Vitamin B12 in Brief
Vitamin B12 is obtained only from a meat-based diet. A dog may not necessarily need it every day, but vitamin B12 is practically always obtained.
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2025-05-17
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)
Cobalamin is the most complex vitamin and the only one that dogs can obtain solely from meat products. Every plant-based form of vitamin B12 is an antagonist of cobalamin, meaning it acts as an inhibitor or counteragent. These are also known as pseudo-vitamin B12.
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2025-05-16
B Vitamins in Brief
Vitamin Bs are a loosely related group of vitamins with similar functions. Chemically, they have nothing in common except being water-soluble. They all participate in the body’s enzyme functions as coenzymes, essential precursors for enzymes. B vitamins are especially involved in energy production because, without B vitamins, the metabolism of fats, carbohydrates, and proteins suffers, particularly in energy metabolism. B vitamins are also involved in the functioning of the nervous system.
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2025-05-16